Nestled in the eastern corner of the Okavango Delta, the Moremi Game Reserve is widely acclaimed as one of the most beautiful and diverse wildlife reserves in Africa. Unlike many other reserves, it is not a national park but was originally proclaimed by the BaTawana people, making it a rare example of community-driven conservation.
Moremi’s landscape is a stunning mosaic of contrasting ecosystems, which is the primary reason for its incredible biodiversity:
Dry Areas: Extensive tracts of mopane woodlands and acacia forests, which are home to classic savanna species.
Wet Areas: Permanent waterways, seasonally flooded plains, and lush lagoons fed by the Okavango Delta. This includes the famous Xakanaxa Lediba (or Xakanaka) area, a network of channels and lily-covered lagoons.
Peninsulas: The Moremi Tongue and Chief’s Island (though the latter extends into other management areas) are large, drier landmasses that act as vital sanctuaries for wildlife, especially during the seasonal floods.
The combination of dry and wet environments means you can see a tremendous variety of animals in a relatively small area.
The “Big 5”: While there are no rhino, Moremi is excellent for seeing elephant, buffalo, and leopard. Lion are common, and it is one of the best places in Botswana to spot the elusive African wild dog.
Predators: Cheetah, spotted hyena, and jackal are also frequently seen.
Herbivores: Large herds of red lechwe and impala are common. You can also see tsessebe, giraffe, zebra, wildebeest, kudu, and warthog.
Aquatic Life: Hippos and crocodiles are abundant in the deeper channels and lagoons.
Birdlife: A true paradise for birdwatchers, with over 400 species recorded. Key sightings include the majestic fish eagle, the rare Pel’s fishing owl, crested crane, lilac-breasted roller, and countless waterbirds like herons, storks, and kingfishers.
Xakanaxa / Xakanaka: A prime area for water-based activities. It’s known for its beautiful lagoons, excellent birdlife, and hippo populations. It serves as a base for boat cruises